Pathway↕ | Feedstock↕ | Region↕ | Core LCA↕ gCO₂e/MJ | ILUC↕ gCO₂e/MJ | Total LCA▲ gCO₂e/MJ | vs 89↕ reduction | CORSIA I ≥10% | CORSIA II ≥50% | EU RED II ≥65% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATJ | Miscanthus (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.8 | USA | 28.3 | -42.6 | -14.3 | 116% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Miscanthus (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.8 | EU | 28.3 | -23.3 | 5.0 | 94% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Municipal solid waste (0% non-biogenic carbon) Table 1 · row 1.3 | Any | 5.2 | — | 5.2 | 94% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Agricultural residues Table 1 · row 1.1 | Any | 7.7 | — | 7.7 | 91% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Forestry residues Table 1 · row 1.2 | Any | 8.3 | — | 8.3 | 91% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Miscanthus (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.8 | Global | 28.3 | -19.0 | 9.3 | 90% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Miscanthus (herbaceous energy crop) Table 1 · row 1.6 | Any | 10.4 | — | 10.4 | 88% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Switchgrass (herbaceous energy crop) Table 1 · row 1.7 | Any | 10.4 | — | 10.4 | 88% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FT | Poplar (short-rotation woody crop) Table 1 · row 1.5 | Any | 12.2 | — | 12.2 | 86% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| HEFA | Used cooking oil Table 2 · row 2.6 | Any | 13.9 | — | 13.9 | 84% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| HEFA | Corn oil (dry mill ethanol plant) Table 2 · row 2.8 | Any | 17.2 | — | 17.2 | 81% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Switchgrass (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.10 | USA | 28.9 | -10.7 | 18.2 | 80% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| HEFA | Palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) Table 2 · row 2.7 | Any | 20.7 | — | 20.7 | 77% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| HEFA | Tallow Table 2 · row 2.1 | Any | 22.5 | — | 22.5 | 75% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Agricultural residues (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.4 | Any | 24.6 | — | 24.6 | 72% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Forestry residues (integrated) Table 4 · row 4.6 | Any | 24.9 | — | 24.9 | 72% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Waste gases (microbiologic, integrated) Table 4 · row 4.12 | Any | 29.4 | — | 29.4 | 67% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| HEFA | Beef tallow Table 2 · row 2.2 | Any | 29.7 | — | 29.7 | 67% | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| ATJ | Sugarcane (integrated conversion) Table 4 · row 4.1 | Global | 24.1 | 8.5 | 32.6 | 63% | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| ATJ | Sugarcane (integrated conversion) Table 4 · row 4.1 | Brazil | 24.1 | 8.7 | 32.8 | 63% | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| HEFA | Poultry fat Table 2 · row 2.3 | Any | 33.7 | — | 33.7 | 62% | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| HEFA | Palm fresh fruit bunches (POME biogas captured) Table 2 · row 2.11 | Any | 37.4 | — | 37.4 | 58% | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| ATJ | Agricultural residues (standalone) Table 4 · row 4.3 | Any | 39.7 | — | 39.7 | 55% | ✓ | ✓ | — |
| HEFA | Rapeseed / canola oilseed Table 2 · row 2.10 | Any | 47.4 | — | 47.4 | 47% | — | — | — |
| HEFA | Soybean oilseed Table 2 · row 2.9 | USA | 40.4 | 24.5 | 64.9 | 27% | ✓ | — | — |
| HEFA | Soybean oilseed Table 2 · row 2.9 | Global | 40.4 | 25.8 | 66.2 | 26% | ✓ | — | — |
| HEFA | Soybean oilseed Table 2 · row 2.9 | Brazil | 40.4 | 27.0 | 67.4 | 24% | ✓ | — | — |
| ATJ | Corn grain (standalone or integrated) Table 4 · row 4.2 | USA | 65.7 | 25.1 | 90.8 | -2% | — | — | — |
| ATJ | Corn grain (standalone or integrated) Table 4 · row 4.2 | Global | 65.7 | 34.9 | 100.6 | -13% | — | — | — |